Worship
Notes
The Sixth Sunday after Epiphany, Year
A
February 16, 2014
The Season
Today we are in the third of four consecutive Sundays in
Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount. Last Sunday we heard Jesus declare, “You are the
salt of the earth . . . you are the light of the world.” Today our Gospel
reading picks up where we left off last week.
In Word
“Happy are they whose way is blameless, who follow the
teaching of the Lord!” (Psalm
119:1). Every parent knows that the rules they impose on their children are for
the sake of the health and wellbeing of their children, not their destruction.
Living within the realm of the parents’ “constraints” means life; going outside
those boundaries might very well mean death. How much more so is our life in
relationship to God and to our fellow human beings?!
In our First Lesson, Moses implores the people, “Choose life
so that you and your descendants may live . . .” (Deuteronomy 30:19b). Choosing
life means “loving the Lord your
God, obeying him and holding fast to him . . .” Obedience does not mean servitude; rather obedience means a
response of love in action.
Our psalm for today is the highest praise of God’s
instruction for us. Torah, often
narrowly translated as law, is more
appropriately understood as instruction,
teaching, and, yes, law. This longest of all psalms is an
extended acrostic: eight verses for each of the 22 letters in the Hebrew
alphabet, thus 176 verses! In the original Hebrew, the psalmist uses many
synonyms for Torah, translated in the
ELW as: teaching, decrees, ways, commandments, statutes, judgments,
promise, etc.
In our Gospel for today, Jesus would have us look beneath
the letter of the law to the spirit of the law, the intent of the law. He introduces certain
prohibitions of the Hebrew law with the formula, “You have heard it said,”
followed by, “But I say to you . . .” Regarding the law, we heard Jesus say in
the Gospel last Sunday, “I have come not to abolish but to fulfill” (Matthew
17b). Jesus is the One who fulfills the law that we, in our weakness, cannot
and will not do. The nub of these sayings in today’s Gospel has to do with reconciliation with our brothers and
sisters: “So when you are offering your gift at the altar, if you remember that
your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there before
the altar and go; first be reconciled to your brother or sister, and then come
and offer your gift” (Matthew 5:23-24). Herein lies the scriptural basis for
our Sharing of the Peace in our worship service, just before the offering.
Behind all this we might be hearing our Lord say to us, “Living in
reconciliation you will find life; outside it you will surely find death.”
The Apostle Paul in our Second Lesson returns to the issue
of division and quarrelling among the church in Corinth: “For as long as there is jealousy
and quarreling among you, are you not of the flesh, and behaving according to
human inclinations?” (1 Corinthians 3:3b).
In Song
Our Song for the Day, “The Peace of the Lord” (ELW 646), was written to teach the meaning
of the Sharing of the Peace within the liturgy and its placement just before
the offering. The lyrics insist that the peace that is ours from our risen Lord
Jesus cannot live within us unless we open ourselves to share it: “The peace of
the Lord kept within cannot live, so open yourselves now to share it.”
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